Everything about Gan De totally explained
Gan De (fl.
4th century BC) was a
Chinese astronomer/
astrologer born in the
State of Qi also known as the
Lord Gan (Gan Gong). Along with
Shi Shen, he's the first in history to compile a
star catalogue, followed by the Greek
Hipparchus who was the first in the Western tradition to create a star catalogue.
Observations
Gan De made some of the first detailed observations of Jupiter in recorded history. He described the planet as "very large and bright".
Gan De is reported to have seen one of the
moons of Jupiter (either
Ganymede or
Callisto) with his naked eye in
364 BC, long before
Galileo Galilei's celebrated discovery of the same in
1610 (all four of the brightest moons are technically visible to the unaided eye, but in practice are normally hidden by the glare of Jupiter). By occluding Jupiter itself behind a high tree limb perpendicular to the satellites'
orbital plane to prevent the planet's glare from obscuring them, one or more of the
Galilean moons might be spotted in favorable conditions. Shi and Gan together made fairly accurate observations of the five major planets.
Planetary periodic comparisons
Further Information
Get more info on 'Gan De'.
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